Get entities on a floor: floor_entities

The floor_entities template function returns a list of entityAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or function in Home Assistant. Entities are used to monitor physical properties or to control other entities. An entity is usually part of a device or a service. [Learn more] IDs for all entities on a given floorA floor in Home Assistant is a logical grouping of areas that are meant to match the physical floors in your home. Devices & entities are not assigned to floors but to areas. Floors can be used in automations and scripts as a target for actions. For example, to turn off all the lights on the downstairs floor when you go to bed. [Learn more]. You can specify the floor by its name (like “Ground Floor”) or by its internal ID. It gathers entities from every areaAn area in Home Assistant is a logical grouping of devices and entities that represents a room or space in your home, such as the living room, kitchen, or garage. [Learn more] assigned to that floor, giving you a single flat list.

This is useful when you want to work with all entities across an entire floor at once, without having to loop through each area individually. For example, you could turn off every light on the upstairs floor at bedtime, count how many sensorsSensors return information about a thing, for instance the level of water in a tank. [Learn more] are active on the ground floor, or check if any window on a particular floor is open. As you add or remove devicesA device is a model representing a physical or logical unit that contains entities. and areas from a floor in Home Assistant, the list automatically updates, so your automationsAutomations in Home Assistant allow you to automatically respond to things that happen in and around your home. [Learn more] and templatesA template is an automation definition that can include variables for the action or data from the trigger values. This allows automations to generate dynamic actions. [Learn more] always stay in sync.

Tip

Automation actions can target an entire floor through the visual editor, no template needed. Reach for floor_entities() when you need to loop over or filter the entities inside a template expression.

Usage

Here’s how to use this template function. Copy any example and adjust it to your setup.

TemplateA template is an automation definition that can include variables for the action or data from the trigger values. This allows automations to generate dynamic actions. [Learn more]
{{ floor_entities("Ground Floor") }}
Result (listAn ordered collection of values, like a list of entity IDs or a list of numbers. Written with square brackets in templates, for example [1, 2, 3].)
[
  "light.living_room_ceiling",
  "sensor.living_room_temperature",
  "light.kitchen_counter",
  "sensor.kitchen_humidity",
  "light.hallway",
]

Function signature

The signature is a technical summary of this template function. It shows the name of the function, the values (called parameters) it accepts, and what type of data each parameter expects (for example, a piece of text or a number).

Function parameters that have a = with a value after them are optional. If you leave them out, the default value shown is used automatically.

Function parameters without a = are usually required. A few optional parameters have no default value, so the signature shows them without a = as well. To check whether a parameter is required, look at the parameter list below the signature. Each parameter is marked as Required or Optional.

The most common optional parameter without a default value is default. The default parameter sets the value a function returns when the function can’t produce a result, for example, when float gets text that isn’t a number. If you leave out default, there is no fallback value, so most functions raise an error and the template fails. The parameter list of each function says what happens. If you set default, the function returns your value instead.

How to read a signature

Here is the signature of the round filter as an example:

round(
    value: Any,
    precision: int = 0,
    method: str = "common",
    default: Any,
) -> float | int | Any
  • round is the name of the function.
  • Between the parentheses are the parameters. Each parameter has a name, followed by a colon and the type of value the parameter expects. The type only tells you what kind of value to pass. For default: Any, you pass a value of any type, such as 0 or "unknown", not the word Any.
  • = 0 and = "common" are default values. You can leave out precision and method, and round uses these default values.
  • default has no =, but the parameter list marks default as optional. If you leave out default and round gets a value that isn’t a number, round raises an error.
  • -> shows the type of value the function returns.
  • Inside a signature, | means “or”. This function returns a decimal number, a whole number, or the value you passed as default.

round is a filter, so the first parameter, value, is the value before the |. For example, {{ 3.14159 | round(2) }} returns 3.14.

The types you’ll see most often:

  • str: text, such as "hello"
  • int: a whole number, such as 5
  • float: a decimal number, such as 3.14
  • bool: true or false
  • list: a list of values, such as [1, 2, 3]. list[str] is a list of texts.
  • dict: a set of keys and values, such as {"name": "Kitchen"}
  • datetime and timedelta: a date and time, and a duration. For details, refer to Dates and times.
  • None: no value
  • Any: any type of value

Some signatures use special forms:

  • *args means you can pass any number of values, separated by commas. For example, average(1, 2, 3).
  • value | name(...) means the function is a filter. The value before the | is passed to the filter as its first parameter. Some filter signatures, like the round example, show this value as the first parameter between the parentheses instead.
floor_entities(
    floor_id_or_name: str,
) -> list[str]

Function parameters

The following parameters can be provided to this function.

floor_id_or_name string Required

The name or ID of the floor. You can find floor IDs in Settings > Areas, labels & zones.

Good to know

  • Entities without an area (or whose area is not assigned to a floor) are not included.
  • The result aggregates entities across every area on the floor, including entities inherited from devices in those areas.

Try it yourself

Ready to test this? Open Settings > Tools > Template, paste the example into the Template editor, and watch the result update on the right. Edit the values to see how the function adapts to your own entitiesAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or function in Home Assistant. Entities are used to monitor physical properties or to control other entities. An entity is usually part of a device or a service. [Learn more].

More examples

Real scenarios where this function comes up in automations and templates. Copy any example and adapt it to your setup.

Count the lights that are on across a floor

Want to know how many lights are currently on across an entire floor? This filters the floor’s entities down to lights and counts the ones that are on.

TemplateA template is an automation definition that can include variables for the action or data from the trigger values. This allows automations to generate dynamic actions. [Learn more]
{{
  floor_entities("Ground Floor")
  | select("match", "light.")
  | select("is_state", "on")
  | list
  | count
}}
Result (integerA whole number without decimal places, like 1, 42, or -5. Used for counts, indices, and whole values.)
3

Check if any window is open on a floor

This checks whether any window sensor on the first floor is currently open. Useful as a conditionConditions check whether something is true at that moment, for example, whether a door is closed. You can use them in automations and scripts. If a condition is not met, the actions that come after it in the same sequence do not run. At the top level of an automation or script, this stops the automation or script. [Learn more] in automations, for example to prevent turning on the heating if a window is open upstairs.

TemplateA template is an automation definition that can include variables for the action or data from the trigger values. This allows automations to generate dynamic actions. [Learn more]
{{
  floor_entities("First Floor")
  | select("match", "binary_sensor.")
  | select("is_state", "on")
  | list
  | count > 0
}}
Result (booleanA value that is either true or false. Used for on/off states, yes/no conditions, and similar binary choices.)
true

Turn off all lights on a floor

Use floor_entities in an automationAutomations in Home Assistant allow you to automatically respond to things that happen in and around your home. [Learn more] action to turn off every light on a given floor. This is handy for a “goodnight” routine that shuts down an entire floor.

ActionAn action makes Home Assistant do something, for example, turn on a light, send a notification, or activate a scene. Automations and scripts run a list of actions. [Learn more]
action:
  - action: light.turn_off
    target:
      entity_id: >
        {{
          floor_entities("First Floor")
          | select("match", "light.")
          | list
        }}

Still stuck?

The Home Assistant community is quick to help: join Discord for real-time chat, post on the community forum with your template and expected result, or share on our subreddit /r/homeassistant.

Tip

AI assistants like ChatGPT or Claude can also explain or fix templates when you describe what you want in plain language.

Related template functions

These functions work well alongside this one: