Sort a list: sort
The sort filter sorts the items of a list in ascending order by default. You can reverse the order, control case sensitivity, and sort by a specific attribute of each item.
This is one of the most frequently used filters when working with entityAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or function in Home Assistant. Entities are used to monitor physical properties or to control other entities. An entity is usually part of a device or a service. [Learn more] collections. It allows you to sort sensorsSensors return information about a thing, for instance the level of water in a tank. [Learn more] by their state value to find the highest or lowest reading, sort lights by brightness, or sort entitiesAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or function in Home Assistant. Entities are used to monitor physical properties or to control other entities. An entity is usually part of a device or a service. [Learn more] alphabetically by name. Combined with first or last, you can quickly find the minimum or maximum value from any group of entities.
Usage
Here’s how to use this template function. Copy any example and adjust it to your setup.
{{ [3, 1, 4, 1, 5, 9] | sort | list }}
[1, 1, 3, 4, 5, 9]
Function signature
The signature is a technical summary of this template function. It shows the name of the function, the values (called parameters) it accepts, and what type of data each parameter expects (for example, a piece of text or a number).
Function parameters that have a = with a value after them are optional. If you leave them out, the default value shown is used automatically.
Function parameters without a = are usually required. A few optional parameters have no default value, so the signature shows them without a = as well. To check whether a parameter is required, look at the parameter list below the signature. Each parameter is marked as Required or Optional.
The most common optional parameter without a default value is default. The default parameter sets the value a function returns when the function can’t produce a result, for example, when float gets text that isn’t a number. If you leave out default, there is no fallback value, so most functions raise an error and the template fails. The parameter list of each function says what happens. If you set default, the function returns your value instead.
How to read a signature
Here is the signature of the round filter as an example:
round(
value: Any,
precision: int = 0,
method: str = "common",
default: Any,
) -> float | int | Any
-
roundis the name of the function. - Between the parentheses are the parameters. Each parameter has a name, followed by a colon and the type of value the parameter expects. The type only tells you what kind of value to pass. For
default: Any, you pass a value of any type, such as0or"unknown", not the wordAny. -
= 0and= "common"are default values. You can leave outprecisionandmethod, androunduses these default values. -
defaulthas no=, but the parameter list marksdefaultas optional. If you leave outdefaultandroundgets a value that isn’t a number,roundraises an error. -
->shows the type of value the function returns. - Inside a signature,
|means “or”. This function returns a decimal number, a whole number, or the value you passed asdefault.
round is a filter, so the first parameter, value, is the value before the |. For example, {{ 3.14159 | round(2) }} returns 3.14.
The types you’ll see most often:
-
str: text, such as"hello" -
int: a whole number, such as5 -
float: a decimal number, such as3.14 -
bool:trueorfalse -
list: a list of values, such as[1, 2, 3].list[str]is a list of texts. -
dict: a set of keys and values, such as{"name": "Kitchen"} -
datetimeandtimedelta: a date and time, and a duration. For details, refer to Dates and times. -
None: no value -
Any: any type of value
Some signatures use special forms:
-
*argsmeans you can pass any number of values, separated by commas. For example,average(1, 2, 3). -
value | name(...)means the function is a filter. The value before the|is passed to the filter as its first parameter. Some filter signatures, like theroundexample, show this value as the first parameter between the parentheses instead.
sort(
value: list,
reverse: bool = False,
case_sensitive: bool = False,
attribute: str | None = None,
) -> list
Function parameters
The following parameters can be provided to this filter.
If true, uppercase letters sort before lowercase. Defaults to false, which treats uppercase and lowercase as equal.
Sort in descending order
Use reverse=true to sort from highest to lowest.
{{ [3, 1, 4, 1, 5, 9] | sort(reverse=true) | list }}
[9, 5, 4, 3, 1, 1]
Sort by attribute
Sort a list of objects by a specific attribute. This is particularly powerful with entity state objects.
{{
expand("sensor.temperature_sensors")
| sort(attribute="state")
| map(attribute="entity_id")
| list
}}
["sensor.bedroom_temp", "sensor.living_room_temp",
"sensor.kitchen_temp"]
Good to know
- The default sort is case-insensitive. Pass
case_sensitive=truefor exact-case ordering. - Sorting a list of entity states sorts strings alphabetically, so
"9"comes after"10". Convert values to numbers first if you need numeric ordering. - Mixing types (strings and numbers together) raises an error.
Try it yourself
Ready to test this? Open Settings > Tools > Template, paste the example into the Template editor, and watch the result update on the right. Edit the values to see how the function adapts to your own entitiesAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or function in Home Assistant. Entities are used to monitor physical properties or to control other entities. An entity is usually part of a device or a service. [Learn more].
More examples
Real scenarios where this function comes up in automations and templates. Copy any example and adapt it to your setup.
Find the brightest light
Sort lights by brightness in descending order and get the first one.
{{
expand("light.home_lights")
| selectattr("state", "eq", "on")
| sort(attribute="attributes.brightness", reverse=true)
| map(attribute="entity_id")
| first
}}
light.living_room
Sort entities alphabetically by friendly name
Sort a group of entities by their friendly name attribute for display.
{% for entity in expand("light.home_lights")
| sort(attribute="name") %}
{{ entity.name }}: {{ entity.state }}
{% endfor %}
Bedroom light: off
Kitchen light: on
Living room light: on
Get the coldest and warmest temperatures
Use sort with first and last to find both extremes.
{% set sensors = expand("sensor.temperature_sensors")
| sort(attribute="state") %}
Coldest: {{ sensors | first | attr("entity_id") }}
Warmest: {{ sensors | last | attr("entity_id") }}
Coldest: sensor.bedroom_temperature
Warmest: sensor.kitchen_temperature
Still stuck?
The Home Assistant community is quick to help: join Discord for real-time chat, post on the community forum with your template and expected result, or share on our subreddit /r/homeassistant.
AI assistants like ChatGPT or Claude can also explain or fix templates when you describe what you want in plain language.
Related template functions
These functions work well alongside this one:
-
Reverse a list or string: reverse - Reverses the order of items in a list or characters in a string.
-
Get first item: first - Returns the first item of a list or the first character of a string.
-
Get last item: last - Returns the last item of a list or the last character of a string.
-
Sort a dictionary: dictsort - Sorts a dictionary by its keys or values, returning a list of key/value pairs.
-
Remove duplicate values: unique - Removes duplicate values from a list, keeping only unique items.