Light level is detected
The Light level is detected condition passes when one or more light binary sensors are currently detecting light. Use it to gate an automation on a lit area, like only running a routine while a closet light is still on, or only sending a reminder if a room is currently bright.
Using this condition from the user interface
If you prefer building automations visually, Home Assistant walks you through this condition step by step. You pick what to check, tweak a few options, and save. No YAML knowledge required.
To use this condition in an automation:
- Go to Settings > Automations & scenes.
- Open an existing automation, or select Create automation > Create new automation.
- In the And if section, select Add condition.
- From the search box, search for and select Light level is detected.
- Under Targets (see Targets), select one or more light sensors, devices, an area, a floor, or a label.
- If you selected more than one target, under Condition passes if, pick Any or All.
- Under For at least, you can set how long the sensors must keep detecting light before the condition passes. Leave it at zero for the condition to pass as soon as light is detected.
- Select Save.
Options in the UI
When multiple light sensors are targeted, controls how results combine. Pick Any to pass if at least one targeted sensor is detecting light, or All to pass only when every sensor is detecting light.
Using this condition in YAML
If you work directly in YAML, or you want to know exactly what Home Assistant does under the hood, this section has the technical reference. It lists the field names you use in YAML, their types, and which ones are required. For how an automation is built in YAML, refer to Automations in YAML.
In YAML, put the settings that are specific to this condition under options. Keep target, if the condition uses one, and general settings such as alias and enabled at the top level, next to condition.
In YAML, refer to this condition as illuminance.is_detected. A basic example looks like this:
condition: illuminance.is_detected
target:
entity_id: binary_sensor.closet_light_sensor
This passes when the closet light sensor is currently detecting light.
Options in YAML
When multiple light sensors are targeted, controls how results combine:
-
any(default): passes if at least one targeted sensor is detecting light. -
all: passes only when every targeted sensor is detecting light.
How long the sensor or sensors must keep detecting light before the condition passes. Accepts a duration string in HH:MM:SS format. For a list of all accepted formats, refer to Durations in automations and scripts.
Targets of the condition
This condition requires a target. The target is the object that Home Assistant will check. You can point the condition at a single entityAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or function in Home Assistant. Entities are used to monitor physical properties or to control other entities. An entity is usually part of a device or a service. [Learn more], a device, an area, a floor, or a label, and Home Assistant will evaluate every matching light sensor behind that target.
-
Entity: one specific light sensor, such as
binary_sensor.garden_light. - Device: every light sensor that belongs to a device.
- Area: every light sensor in a room or area.
- Floor: every light sensor on a floor.
- Label: every light sensor that shares a label.
You can also select different target types in one condition. For example, you can add a specific entity and an area as targets in the same condition to check both of them at once.
To learn which entities Home Assistant includes for a device, area, floor, or label, and how it handles several entities, refer to Automation targets.
Behavior with multiple targets
When you target more than one entity (or select an area, floor, or label that contains several), the Condition passes if option controls how the results combine:
- Any (default): the condition passes if at least one of the targeted entities matches. For example, if you check three smoke sensors and only one of them detects smoke, the condition still passes. This is useful for questions like “is there smoke anywhere in the house?”
- All: the condition passes only when every targeted entity matches. For example, if you check the same three smoke sensors, the condition passes only once all three report cleared. This is useful for “is the entire house safe now?” checks, so your automation does not send an all-clear while one room still has a reading.
Good to know
- The target must be a binary sensor with the light device class.
- The sensor’s threshold for what counts as “light detected” is set on the device itself.
- Sensors that are
unavailableorunknownare skipped. With Any, the condition passes if at least one of the other targeted sensors matches. With All, it passes if all the other targeted sensors match. If all targeted sensors areunavailableorunknown, All passes and Any fails. - For numeric illuminance readings (in lux), use Illuminance instead.
- To check the opposite state, use Light level is not detected.
Try it yourself
Ready to test this? Go to Settings > Automations & scenes, open an automation, and add this condition. Trigger the automation with and without the condition met, and watch whether it continues or stops.
More examples
Real scenarios where this condition gates an automation. Copy any example and adapt it to your setup. In the visual editor, select the UI options listed in the example or paste the YAML code.
You don’t need to edit YAML to use these examples. Copy a YAML snippet from this page, open the visual automation editor in Home Assistant, and press Ctrl+V (or Cmd+V on Mac). Home Assistant automatically converts the pasted YAML into the visual editor format, whether it’s a full automation, a single trigger, a condition, or an action.
Automation: only send a closet reminder if the light is on
When the daily 23:00 evening check runs, send a notification only if the closet light sensor has been detecting light for at least 10 minutes, so a brief visit doesn’t trigger an alert.
- Trigger: Time: 23:00
-
Condition: Light level is detected
- Target: Closet light sensor
- For at least: 00:10:00
-
Action: Send a notification message
-
Target: My Device (
notify.my_device)
-
Target: My Device (
YAML example for a closet light reminder
alias: "Remind to turn off closet light"
triggers:
- trigger: time
at: "23:00:00"
conditions:
- condition: illuminance.is_detected
target:
entity_id: binary_sensor.closet_light_sensor
options:
for: "00:10:00"
actions:
- action: notify.send_message
target:
entity_id: notify.my_device
data:
message: "The closet light has been on for over 10 minutes."
Still stuck?
To find out why the condition didn’t pass, check it live in the automation editor, and look at the trace of the run. For details, refer to Testing automations. For common problems and their solutions, refer to Troubleshooting automations.
If that doesn’t help, the Home Assistant community is quick to help: join Discord for real-time chat, post on the community forum with the condition you’re using and what you expected to happen, or share on our subreddit /r/homeassistant.
AI assistants like ChatGPT or Claude can also explain conditions or suggest the right one when you describe what you want in plain language.
Related conditions
Explore related conditions:
-
Light level is not detected: Tests if one or more light sensors are not detecting light.
-
Illuminance: Tests the illuminance of one or more entities.