Alarm armed vacation

The Alarm armed vacation trigger fires after an alarm control panel entityAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or function in Home Assistant. Entities are used to monitor physical properties or to control other entities. An entity is usually part of a device or a service. [Learn more] switches to the armed vacation state. Vacation mode is for extended absences when you want maximum protection and the appearance that someone is still home. Use this trigger to start routines that simulate occupancy, like cycling lights on and off on a random schedule, pausing mail delivery notifications, or lowering the thermostat to save energy while you are away for days or weeks.

Using this trigger from the user interface

If you prefer building automations visually, Home Assistant walks you through this trigger step by step. You pick what to watch, tweak a few options, and save. No YAML knowledge required.

To use this trigger in an automation:

  1. Go to Settings > Automations & scenes.
  2. Open an existing automation, or select Create automation > Create new automation.
  3. In the When section, select Add trigger.
  4. Select what you want to monitor. Under By target (see Targets), pick the area your alarm panel is in (like your hallway or entryway). You can also select a floor, a device, a specific entity, or a label.
  5. From the triggers shown for that target, select Alarm armed vacation.
  6. Under Trigger when (see Behavior), pick Each, First, or All to control how the trigger behaves when multiple alarm panels are targeted.
  7. Under For at least, set how long the alarm must stay armed vacation before the trigger fires. Leave it at zero to fire immediately.
  8. Select Save.

Options in the UI

Trigger when (Optional)

When multiple alarm panels are targeted, controls when the trigger fires. Pick Each to fire every time any targeted panel arms vacation, First to fire only when the first panel in a group arms vacation, or All to fire only after every targeted panel is armed vacation.

For at least

How long the alarm must stay armed vacation before the trigger fires. Set to zero to fire immediately.

Using this trigger in YAML

If you work directly in YAML, or you want to know exactly what Home Assistant does under the hood, this section has the technical reference. It lists the field names you use in YAML, their types, and which ones are required. For how an automation is built in YAML, refer to Automations in YAML.

In YAML, put the settings that are specific to this trigger under options. Keep target, if the trigger uses one, and general settings such as id, alias, enabled, and variables at the top level, next to trigger.

When this trigger starts an automation, it passes data about what happened to the automation. You can use this trigger data in the templates of your conditions and actions. To see which data is available, refer to Trigger data in templates.

In YAML, refer to this trigger as alarm_control_panel.armed_vacation. A basic example looks like this:

TriggerA trigger is the part of an automation that makes the automation start when something specific happens, for example, when the sun sets, a door opens, or a button is pressed. [Learn more]
trigger: alarm_control_panel.armed_vacation
target:
  entity_id: alarm_control_panel.home_alarm

This fires every time alarm_control_panel.home_alarm transitions to the armed vacation state.

Options in YAML

behavior string (Optional, default: each)

When multiple alarm panels are targeted, controls when the trigger fires. Accepts each, first, or all.

for string | integer | map (Optional, default: 00:00:00)

Duration the state must hold before firing. Accepts a duration string like 00:05:00 for five minutes. For a list of all accepted formats, refer to Durations in automations and scripts.

Targets of the trigger

This trigger requires a target. The target is the object that Home Assistant will watch. You can select a single entityAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or function in Home Assistant. Entities are used to monitor physical properties or to control other entities. An entity is usually part of a device or a service. [Learn more], a device, an area, a floor, or a label as a target, and Home Assistant will watch every matching alarm_control_panel entity behind that target.

  • Entity: one specific alarm_control_panel entity, such as alarm_control_panel.living_room.
  • Device: every alarm_control_panel entity that belongs to a device.
  • Area: every alarm_control_panel entity in a room or area.
  • Floor: every alarm_control_panel entity on a floor.
  • Label: every alarm_control_panel entity that shares a label.

You can also select different target types in one trigger. For example, you can add a specific entity and an area as targets in the same trigger to monitor both of them at once.

To learn which entities Home Assistant includes for a device, area, floor, or label, and how it handles several entities, refer to Automation targets.

Trigger variables

When the trigger reacts, the trigger variable identifies the entity that made it react. This is useful when a target contains multiple entities, such as a device, area, floor, or label.

The following trigger-specific variables are available:

  • trigger.entity_id: Entity ID of the entity that made the trigger react.
  • trigger.from_state: Previous state object of that entity.
  • trigger.to_state: New state object of that entity.
  • trigger.for: Timedelta object of how long the trigger criteria were met, if applicable.

For example, use {{ trigger.to_state.name }} in an action to include the name of the entity that made the trigger react in a notification.

The trigger variable describes the entity that made the trigger react. It doesn’t contain all the entities of the target.

Behavior with multiple targets

When you target more than one entity (or select an area, floor, or label that contains several), the Trigger when option controls how the trigger responds:

  • Each (default): the trigger fires every time any one of the targeted entities transitions. For example, if you monitor three motion sensors in the living room and someone walks past sensor 1, the automation fires. When they walk past sensor 2 a moment later, it fires again. Every individual event counts.
  • First: the trigger fires only on the first transition in the targeted group, then waits until none of the targeted entities is in that state anymore before it fires again. For example, if you monitor the same three motion sensors, the automation fires when the first one picks up movement (someone entered the room). The other two firing afterward are ignored, so you get one notification per “someone walked in” event instead of three.
  • All: the trigger fires only after the last targeted entity in the group has fired, meaning all of them are now in the expected state. For example, if you monitor the lights in the living room, bedroom, and hallway, the automation fires only once all three have turned off. This is useful for scenarios like “start the robot vacuum only after every light on the floor is off,” so you know the room is truly empty.

Good to know

  • The trigger only fires when an alarm panel transitions from a known, valid state. If an alarm panel comes back from being unavailable (unavailable) or having an unknown state (unknown), the trigger does not fire for that recovery.
  • Vacation mode is designed for extended absences. For day-to-day departures, Alarm armed away is usually the right choice.
  • Pair this with automations that simulate occupancy to deter break-ins while you are traveling.

Try it yourself

Ready to test this? Go to Settings > Automations & scenes, create a new automation, and add this trigger. Save the automation, and then make the trigger react. For example, change the state of the targeted entityAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or function in Home Assistant. Entities are used to monitor physical properties or to control other entities. An entity is usually part of a device or a service. [Learn more], turn on a light that the trigger monitors, or change its brightness. To check whether the automation ran, open its traces.

More examples

Real scenarios where this trigger fires in automations and scripts. Copy any example and adapt it to your setup. In the visual editor, select the UI options listed in the example when they are available, or paste the YAML code.

Tip

You don’t need to edit YAML to use these examples. Copy a YAML snippet from this page, open the visual automation editor in Home Assistant, and press Ctrl+V (or Cmd+V on Mac). Home Assistant automatically converts the pasted YAML into the visual editor format, whether it’s a full automation, a single trigger, a condition, or an action.

Automation: simulate occupancy when vacation mode is armed

When you arm the alarm in vacation mode, turn on a helper that your other automations use for vacation-mode behavior. The house looks lived in even when you are hundreds of miles away.

  • Trigger: Alarm armed vacation
    • Target: Home alarm panel
    • Trigger when: Each
    • For at least: 00:00:00
  • Action: Turn on input boolean
    • Target: Vacation mode helper
YAML example for occupancy simulation
AutomationAutomations in Home Assistant allow you to automatically respond to things that happen in and around your home. [Learn more]
alias: "Simulate occupancy on vacation"
triggers:
  - trigger: alarm_control_panel.armed_vacation
    target:
      entity_id: alarm_control_panel.home_alarm
    options:
      behavior: each
      for: "00:00:00"
actions:
  - action: input_boolean.turn_on
    target:
      entity_id: input_boolean.vacation_mode

Automation: lower the thermostat and notify the household when leaving for vacation

When vacation mode activates, drop the thermostat to save energy and send a message to every family member confirming that the house is in vacation lockdown.

  • Trigger: Alarm armed vacation
    • Target: Home alarm panel
    • Trigger when: Each
    • For at least: 00:00:00
  • Action: Set thermostat target temperature
    • Target temperature: 15 degrees
  • Action: Send a notification message
    • Target: All household members
YAML example for vacation energy saving
AutomationAutomations in Home Assistant allow you to automatically respond to things that happen in and around your home. [Learn more]
alias: "Vacation energy saving"
triggers:
  - trigger: alarm_control_panel.armed_vacation
    target:
      entity_id: alarm_control_panel.home_alarm
    options:
      behavior: each
      for: "00:00:00"
actions:
  - action: climate.set_temperature
    target:
      entity_id: climate.thermostat
    data:
      temperature: 15
  - action: notify.send_message
    target:
      label_id: all_household_members
    data:
      message: >
        Vacation mode activated. The thermostat
        is set to 15 degrees and the alarm is
        fully armed.

Still stuck?

To find out why the trigger didn’t react, make the change that it should react to, and then open the traces of the automation. If the automation didn’t run, there’s usually no trace, but some triggers record a Did not trigger trace. For details, refer to Testing automations. For common problems and their solutions, refer to Troubleshooting automations.

If that doesn’t help, the Home Assistant community is quick to help: join Discord for real-time chat, post on the community forum with the trigger you’re using and what you expected to happen, or share on our subreddit /r/homeassistant.

Tip

AI assistants like ChatGPT or Claude can also explain triggers or suggest the right one when you describe what you want in plain language.

Related triggers

Explore related triggers:

  • Alarm armed: Triggers when one or more alarms become armed, regardless of the mode.

  • Alarm disarmed: Triggers when one or more alarms become disarmed.